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common thorn apple

common thorn apple

9.9
A tall poisonous plant with bad-smelling leaves, large trumpet-shaped flowers, and spiky fruit
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑːmən θɔrn ˈæpəl/
translation icon : manzana espinosa común
  • The seeds and leaves of the common thorn apple are dangerously toxic if ingested.

Examples

  • In the wild, the common thorn apple can be recognized by its spiny fruit and large blossoms.

  • Many gardeners avoid planting common thorn apples due to their toxicity.

  • Gardeners are warned to remove common thorn apple plants due to their poisonous nature.

  • The common thorn apple is known for its poisonous properties.

  • Gardeners are warned to remove common thorn apple plants due to their poisonous nature.

  • The seeds and leaves of the common thorn apple are dangerously toxic if ingested.

  • In the wild, the common thorn apple can be recognized by its spiny fruit and large blossoms.

Synonyms

Datura
vscommon thorn apple
  • NSFW
2 9.9

A plant with large trumpet-shaped flowers that is poisonous and can cause strange visions

is one particular species within that genus, not the whole group
thorn apple
vscommon thorn apple
1 9.9

A plant with spiky fruit and trumpet-shaped flowers that can be poisonous

is the specific single species rather than a broader group of relatives
Datura stramonium
vscommon thorn apple
  • Specialized
9.9

A tall yearly weed with strong-smelling leaves and white or purple trumpet flowers that is very poisonous

is the common name used in everyday contexts rather than the formal label
jimson weed
vscommon thorn apple
  • US
9.9

A tall plant with large trumpet-shaped flowers and poisonous leaves and fruits

is described as more intensely poisonous rather than just notably toxic
Jamestown weed
vscommon thorn apple
  • US
9.9

A poisonous tropical plant with big trumpet-like flowers, prickly fruits, and leaves that smell very bad

is defined by greater height and intense poison rather than smell focus

Surface Forms

Morphology

common + thorn + apple

The phrase is partially transparent: 'thorn' + 'apple' readily suggests a plant with spiky/thorny, apple-like fruit and 'common' signals the usual or widespread species, so a B1 learner would likely infer a kind of plant. However, the critical meanings (that it is the specific species Datura stramonium and that it is intensely poisonous) are not predictable from the constituents alone, so full understanding requires prior exposure or botanical knowledge.

Etymology

Common thorn apple: The name common thorn apple comes from the plant's spiky seed pods that look like a rough 'apple'. The word thorn points to the sharp spines and apple is an old word for 'fruit', while 'common' means the plant is found in many places, so the name helps you picture a widely seen plant with a spiny, apple-like fruit that is poisonous.