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commander in chief

commander in chief

64 4.9
The person with highest authority over a country's armed forces
  • noun
  • /kəˈmændər ɪn tʃiːf/
  • Formal
translation icon : comandante en jefe
  • The President is the commander in chief of the armed forces in the United States.
  • commander in chief (president)
  • role as commander in chief
  • commander in chief of the army

He is the commander in chief of the military.

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Examples

  • The President is also the commander in chief.

  • I am honored to be your commander in chief.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Your commander in chief has issued a direct order.

  • The President of the United States is the commander in chief of the armed forces.

    Blog text (17)
  • We need really clear and careful messaging from the commander in chief on things like nuclear war.

  • As your commander in chief, I owe you a mission that is clearly defined...

  • According to the U.S. Constitution, the President is the commander in chief of the armed forces.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The commander in chief has issued final authorization.

  • The framers made the president commander in chief, not a monarch.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Now, as commander in chief, President Trump has nearly unlimited power to wage war at his fingertips.

Synonyms

chief
vscommander in chief
1.9

A person who leads a group or community

is specific to national military supreme command rather than general leadership
commander-in-chief
vscommander in chief
  • Formal
23 4.6

The senior military officer who leads a country's armed forces

is held by any person with supreme national military command rather than only officers
generalissimo
vscommander in chief
3 9.9

The top army leader in charge of many armies

is limited to top authority over one nation's armed forces rather than transnational control

How High-Ranking

commander in chief
  • Formal
64 4.9
general
636 4.2
colonel
208 7.7
captain
247 2.9
lieutenant
  • Specialized
614 5.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

commander + in + chief

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from the parts: 'commander' (a leader) combined with 'chief' (top authority) linked by 'in' to indicate the highest-ranking commander. This compositional pattern (e.g. Spanish 'comandante en jefe') is cross-linguistically common and would be readily inferable to a B1 learner who knows the constituent words.

Etymology

Commander in chief pictures one person, the commander, placed in chief, meaning put in the 'top' or main position above all other officers. So, it means the person who has the 'highest' power and the 'final say' over the armed forces.