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columellar

columellar

1 9.9
Relating to the central column that supports an organ, shell, or plant part
  • adjective
  • /ˌkɒl.jəˈmɛl.ər/
  • Specialized
: columelar
  • She continued to abuse cocaine, and it soon became apparent that the entire cartilaginous and bony nasal septum was destroyed, sparing only a 1 cm columellar strut.

Examples

  • The columellar structure of the ancient coral reef provided stability for the entire ecosystem.

  • In the third step, the columellar strut was placed and secured with sutures between the medial crura.

    Academic text (2009)
  • In botany, the columellar axis acts as the central support for various blooming flowers.

  • The scientist studied the columellar features of the shell to understand its growth patterns.

Surface Forms

columellar positive

Morphology

columellar = columella (semi-transparent) = columella + ar

Formation by adding the adjectival suffix '-ar' to 'columella' is regular, but both forms are technical and unfamiliar to average learners.

Etymology

Columellar comes from columella, a Latin word that means 'little column', and is related to the familiar English word column. Think of a tiny column or support inside a shell, nose, or plant, and you will see why columellar describes the central supporting column of an organ.