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collared peccary

collared peccary

9.3
A dark grey pig-like animal with a faint white neck band living in dry Mexico and the southern US
  • noun
  • /ˈkɒl.ərd ˈpɛk.ə.ri/
  • US
translation icon : pecarí con collar
  • In the semi-desert areas of Arizona, we spotted several collared peccaries foraging for food.

Examples

  • Collared peccaries can often be seen in groups, roaming through the scrublands of the southwestern United States.

  • Deodorized with Kishel's goldenrod, I became an olfactory cipher to collared peccaries, which approached within a few feet of my blind without alarm.

    Academic text (2005)
  • PHOTO (COLOR): Collared peccaries, whose eyesight is poor, rely entirely on their noses to find food and to locate predators.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The pungent odor of javelinas (collared peccaries) wafted downwind.

    Academic text (2005)
  • These collared peccaries are known for their distinctive white collars that set them apart from other pig-like mammals.

Synonyms

javelina
vscollared peccary
  • US
2 9.9

A wild animal like a small pig with dark bristly hair found in desert areas

describes the animal more neutrally by shape and collar rather than hair
Peccari angulatus
vscollared peccary
  • Specialized
9.9

A wild pig-like animal with dark grey fur and a white neck band from dry Mexico and the US Southwest

is the common descriptive name rather than the scientific term
Tayassu tajacu
vscollared peccary
  • Specialized
9.9

A wild piglike animal with dark fur and a pale collar that lives in dry parts of Mexico and US

refers to the same animal using a plain descriptive name
Tayassu angulatus
vscollared peccary
  • Specialized
9.9

A dark grey wild pig with a faint white collar that lives in dry Mexico and US Southwest

uses a general common name instead of formal taxonomic phrasing

Surface Forms

Morphology

collared + peccary

The noun phrase is compositionally built: 'collared' describes having a collar or collar-like marking and 'peccary' is a pig-like mammal, so a learner who knows both words can infer it means a peccary with a collar/neck marking. This straightforward adjective + noun descriptive pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows regular English composition, making the meaning transparent to a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Collared peccary is named for how the animal looks: peccary is a local word for a 'wild pig', and many have a pale band or collar of fur around the neck. That's why the name helps you remember this pig-like animal.