colic vein
- noun
- /ˈkɒlɪk veɪn/
- Specialized
- The middle colic vein is one of several veins that drain sections of the colon.
Examples
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Surgeons must carefully identify the colic vein during procedures involving the large intestine.
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The colic vein plays a crucial role in transporting blood away from the colon to the portal vein.
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The colic vein plays a crucial role in digestion.
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Surgeons often check the colic veins during abdominal surgery.
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During the surgery, the team paid close attention to the colic vein to avoid complications.
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The colic vein helps return blood from the large intestine to the superior mesenteric vein.
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Identifying the colic vein is essential for understanding gastrointestinal blood flow.
Synonyms
A vein that carries blood away from the large intestine
Surface Forms
Morphology
colic + vein
The noun phrase is compositional: 'colic' (relating to the colon or abdominal region) modifies 'vein' (a blood vessel), so the meaning 'a vein associated with the colon / draining the large intestine' follows directly from the parts. Anatomical adjective+noun patterns are cross-linguistically common, so a learner who knows both constituents would likely infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Colic vein is a simple name: colic refers to the colon, the 'large intestine', and vein is a blood vessel that carries blood away. Imagine a small tube that 'drains' blood from the colon into larger veins, so the term means 'a vein that drains blood from the large intestine'.