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coelenterate

coelenterate

1 9.9
A simple water animal with a bag-shaped body, one opening, and stinging tentacles like jellyfish or corals
  • noun
  • /siˈlɛn təˌreɪt/
  • Archaic
: celentéreo
  • In the ocean, coelenterates play an important role in the marine ecosystem.

Examples

  • Scientists study coelenterates to understand their unique stinging tentacles and body structures.

  • They were transgenic animals, with genes spliced from some deep-water coelenterate.

    Blog text (2)
  • The aquarium features many species of coelenterates, including jellyfish and sea anemones.

Synonyms

Coelenterata
vscoelenterate
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old group name for water animals like jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones that scientists no longer use

is the current definition limited to those animals not the older group
cnidarian
vscoelenterate
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A water animal like a jellyfish with a soft bag-shaped body and tentacles that sting

is a broader group name used for those animals rather than the phylum term

Surface Forms

coelenterate singular
coelenterates plural

Etymology

Coelenterate comes from Greek roots coel- meaning 'hollow' and enteron meaning 'intestine', the same root as the English word 'intestine'. So, a coelenterate is an animal with a single hollow body space, a 'hollow gut', which explains why jellyfish and corals are in this group.