cocoa plum
- noun
- US
- The jam was made from cocoa plum picked fresh that morning.
Examples
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In some Caribbean countries, cocoa plum is a popular ingredient in desserts.
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The cocoa plum tree grows well in tropical climates.
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We found wild cocoa plum while exploring the coastal forest.
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I love eating cocoa plums in the summer.
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In some Caribbean countries, cocoa plum is a popular ingredient in desserts.
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The jam was made from cocoa plum picked fresh that morning.
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I love eating cocoa plum straight off the tree during the summer.
Synonyms
A small tropical tree that makes edible fruit like small plums
A small tropical tree from the Americas that has fruit like a plum
A small plum-shaped tropical fruit with light to dark skin used to make jam
A small tropical tree that makes sweet fruit like plums near the coast
Surface Forms
Morphology
cocoa + plum
The head 'plum' clearly signals a fruit and 'cocoa' evokes cacao/chocolate, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents could plausibly infer this denotes a kind of plum related to cocoa. However, the term is a lexicalized plant name whose specific referent and the exact relation to 'cocoa' are not fully predictable from the parts, making it only partially transparent.
Etymology
Cocoa plum probably comes from a simple picture: the fruit looks like a small plum and is often dark like cocoa, so people called the plant a cocoa plum. That's why the name now means the tropical shrub or tree and its edible fruit used in jams and desserts.