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close-order drill

close-order drill

8.4
Soldiers march shoulder to shoulder in a set formation for parades
  • noun
  • /kloʊs ˈɔrdər drɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ejercicio en formación cerrada
  • For the ceremonial event, the troops practiced the close-order drill to ensure they marched shoulder-to-shoulder in unison.

Examples

  • Though she had to admit that when it came to close order drill in the high desert, he had a point.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • However, this ordering appears to have little resemblance to the European system of close-order drill.

    Academic text (1992)
  • There were five or six marching bands and Destiny's Child on stage doing crotch grabs and a U.S. drill team doing a close-order drill.

    Blog text (19)
  • During the parade, the soldiers executed the close-order drill with precision as they marched in perfect formation.

  • The veterans gathered at the stadium to participate in a close-order drill that showcased their years of military training.

Synonyms

drill
vsclose-order drill
257 3.4

Repeated practice to improve a skill, like in school or the army

is a formal exercise of tight formation marching for ceremonies
military drill
vsclose-order drill
3 3.6

Training that teaches soldiers to march, move together, and use weapons

focuses on tight shoulder-to-shoulder marching for parade and ceremonial display

Surface Forms

Morphology

close-order + drill

The meaning is directly derivable from the parts: 'drill' is a repeated exercise and 'close-order' can be analyzed as 'close' (tight/near) + 'order' (arrangement/formation), yielding an exercise performed in a tight formation. This compositional interpretation is predictable and matches a common military concept found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words should understand the MWE.

Etymology

Close-order drill comes from soldiers standing very near each other in a neat line. The words close meaning 'near' and order meaning 'formation' create the picture of troops marching 'shoulder-to-shoulder' in a tight parade step, so the phrase means a careful, formal military march.