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citizeness

citizeness

1 9.9
An old word for a woman who is a citizen
  • noun
  • Archaic
: ciudadana
  • "You will call me Citizeness Clare."
  • Citizeness Clare

Examples

Synonyms

citizen
vscitizeness
∞ 1.4

A person who belongs to a country and has rights and duties there

is an archaic female form rather than the modern neutral legal term
countrywoman
vscitizeness
1 2.3

A woman from the same country as you

focuses on legal membership and is an archaic female label

Antonyms

4 4.1

A person who is not a citizen of a country, often living there

Surface Forms

citizeness singular
citizenesses plural

Morphology

citizeness = citizen (transparent) = citizen + ess

Formed from 'citizen' plus the feminine suffix '-ess'; the meaning 'female citizen' is directly predictable though the suffix is now archaic.

Etymology

The word citizeness comes from citizen, which itself comes from city meaning 'town', and the ending -ess means 'female'. So citizeness is simply an old word for a woman who is a 'citizen'.