cichlid fish
- noun
- /ˈsɪklɪd fɪʃ/
- Specialized
- Do you know what a cichlid fish is?
Examples
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The waters of Lake Malawi are home to hundreds of species of cichlid fish.
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Some types of cichlid fish are cultivated as a food source in certain parts of Africa.
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Many aquarium enthusiasts enjoy keeping cichlid fish because of their bright colors and unique behavior.
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The cichlid fish swam gracefully in the aquarium.
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Aquarists often choose cichlid fish for their vibrant colors and interesting behaviors.
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Many cichlid fish species are known for their complex social structures in a tank.
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In many tropical regions, cichlid fish are also a popular source of food.
Synonyms
A fish that lives in fresh water and is often kept in aquariums for its bright colors
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is fully compositional: 'cichlid' names a particular family of tropical freshwater fish and 'fish' denotes the vertebrate, so combining them simply specifies a type of fish. This follows standard noun + noun type-specification patterns (cross-linguistically common), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can derive the meaning.
Etymology
Cichlid fish are named for a family of 'freshwater' fish known for bright colours and strong family care: many parents carry their eggs and young in their mouths to protect them. So, cichlid fish today refers to those colorful aquarium fish famous for this protective behaviour.