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chronotope

chronotope

1 9.9
How time and place are shown in a story and shape what happens
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɒnəˌtoʊp/
  • Literature
: cronotopo
  • The author's use of a rural chronotope enhances the sense of isolation in the story.
  • Bakhtin's chronotope
  • artistic chronotope
  • idyllic chronotope

Examples

  • The reader is thus confronted with a multidimensional chronotope (n22): Florence, Lima, the Peruvian jungle, the past, and the present.

    Academic text (1999)
  • As we have seen, each film sets up an initial chronotope, which is interrupted as new forces enter its sphere.

    Academic text (2010)
  • What seems to be of importance, rather, is the chronotope of the city instead of this particular city itself.

    Academic text (1999)
  • His is a narrative of survival at the worst possible chronotope.

    Academic text (1996)
  • M. M. Bakhtin's concept of the chronotope can further facilitate our analysis:

    Academic text (1990)
  • Thus Bakhtin points out that "the importance of the chronotope of the road in literature is immense....

    Academic text (1991)
  • Second, the action of this chronotope is carried forward largely by means of conventional, sequential dialogue.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Therefore, the study of the chronotope is an important seismograph for registering this development.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In other words, a chronotope is a textual phenomenon that crystallizes action and the meaning of action.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Seven place/time units, or chronotopes, are each experienced differently by the reader.

    Academic text (1990)

Surface Forms

chronotope singular
chronotopes plural

Morphology

chronotope = chrono + topo

Although the word is historically built from classical elements meaning 'time' and 'place', those elements are not ordinary standalone English words and the literary-theory sense is specialized.

Etymology

The word chronotope comes from Greek parts chron- 'time' and topos 'place'. So a chronotope is like a map where time and place meet in a story, showing how the setting and events shape each other.