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chronic leukemia

chronic leukemia

5.3
A long-lasting cancer of the blood cells that gets worse slowly over years
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɒnɪk luˈkiːmiə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : leucemia crónica
  • The doctor diagnosed him with chronic leukemia after noticing an abnormal increase in white blood cells.

Examples

  • John was diagnosed with chronic leukemia last year.

  • Unlike acute forms, chronic leukemia can remain asymptomatic for years before showing noticeable symptoms.

  • Treatment options for chronic leukemia have improved significantly over the past decade.

  • Many patients with chronic leukemia live for years.

  • Chronic leukemia often requires long-term treatment to manage the disease effectively.

  • Patients with chronic leukemia may experience mild symptoms for years before seeking help.

  • Doctors say that chronic leukemia can progress slowly, making early diagnosis crucial.

Synonyms

leukemia
vschronic leukemia
  • Specialized
109 4.6

A serious cancer that makes too many abnormal white blood cells

progresses slowly over months or years rather than appearing suddenly
cancer of the blood
vschronic leukemia
1 3.8

A disease in which the body makes too many white blood cells

is specific for slow gradual progression lasting months or years

Antonyms

acute leukemia
  • Specialized
1 5.3

A fast-growing blood cancer that makes many young white blood cells

How Serious

acute leukemia
  • Specialized
1 5.3
chronic leukemia
  • Specialized
5.3
benign
  • Specialized
22 4.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

chronic + leukemia

The meaning is directly compositional: 'chronic' (long-lasting) modifies 'leukemia' (a blood cancer), so the phrase clearly denotes a slowly progressing or long-term form of leukemia. This adjective+noun medical construction is common and cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows both words should be able to understand it.

Etymology

Chronic leukemia uses chronic to mean 'long-lasting' and leukemia to mean 'blood disease', so the name gives the image of a blood illness that develops slowly and can last for years.