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chemesthesis

chemesthesis

9.9
A feeling on the skin and in the mouth when some substances cause burning, cooling or tingling
  • noun
  • /ˌkɛmɛsˈθiːsɪs/
  • Specialized
: quimioestesia
  • After applying the new skincare product, she experienced a surprising chemesthesis reaction that left her skin tingling.

Examples

  • Purpose: To explore the influence of taste and trigeminal irritation (chemesthesis) on durational aspects of tongue movement in liquid swallowing, controlling for the influence of perceived taste intensity.

    Academic text (2012)
  • These findings support the general principle that certain tastes may facilitate a shortening of the tongue movement sequence with earlier achievement of peak position, but they do not demonstrate the anticipated priming effect of chemesthesis.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The chef's use of certain spices often triggered chemesthesis; customers reported a pleasant tingling sensation on their lips.

  • People with heightened chemesthesis can feel discomfort from common substances, such as certain soaps or detergents.

Synonyms

chemoreception
vschemesthesis
  • Specialized
1 8.1

Detecting chemical signals in the body and environment, for example taste or smell

focuses on sensation in skin and mucous membranes rather than general detection
chemosensitivity
vschemesthesis
  • Specialized
8.9

How easily cells or nerves react to chemicals like smells and tastes

is limited to skin and mucous membranes, causing tingling or burning

How Sensitive

pain
∞ 1.0
burning
23 3.9
chemesthesis
  • Specialized
9.9
tingle
23 3.3
topical anesthesia
  • Specialized
1 4.4

Surface Forms

chemesthesis singular
chemestheses plural

Morphology

chemesthesis = esthesia (semi-transparent) = chemo + esthesia

The prefix 'chemo-' indicates a chemical aspect, but the specific meaning of chemical sensitivity is specialized.

Etymology

The word chemesthesis comes from the parts chem- meaning 'chemical' and -esthesis meaning 'sensation' or 'feeling', like in anesthesia. So it literally means a 'chemical feeling', which is why substances like wasabi or menthol give a burning or cooling feeling on the skin or in the mouth.