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cervical nerve

cervical nerve

1 6.8
A thin cord in the neck that sends messages to the neck and arm muscles
  • noun
  • /ˈsɜrvɪkəl nɜrv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : nervio cervical
  • Injury to the cervical nerve can cause numbness in the arms and hands.
  • cervical nerve branches

Examples

  • The caudal branches communicate with branches of cervical nerves C2 and C3.

    Academic text (2003)
  • And if he tilts his head up a little bit, that line is straight too, the line between trigeminal and the uppermost cervical nerve input.

  • Previous communications with branches of cervical nerves have now become communications with the lesser occipital and transverse cervical nerves.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Previous communications with branches of cervical nerves have now become communications with the lesser occipital and transverse cervical nerves.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Previously established communications with branches of C2 and C3 have become communications with the greater auricular and transverse cervical nerves.

    Academic text (2003)
  • At this time, the buccal, marginal mandibular, and cervical nerve branches approach the parotid primordium.

    Academic text (2003)
  • If the cervical nerve is compressed, it can lead to pain in the neck and shoulders.

  • The doctor explained that the cervical nerve plays a crucial role in hand movement.

Surface Forms

Morphology

cervical + nerve

The meaning is directly compositional: 'cervical' specifies the neck region and 'nerve' denotes a bundle of nerve fibers, so 'cervical nerve' straightforwardly means a nerve in the neck. This follows common medical naming patterns and has clear cognates across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would be able to infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Cervical nerve comes from the word cervical, which means 'neck', and nerve, which means a body 'cord' that sends 'messages'. These are the nerves that start in the neck part of the spine, so they control feeling and movement in the neck, shoulders and arms.