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cenote

cenote

2 9.9
A deep natural hole filled with clear water often found in Mexico
  • noun
  • /səˈnoʊteɪ/
  • Specialized
: cenote
  • Great cities like Chichen Itza and Mayapan centered around life-sustaining cenotes, and small villages in the Yucatec hinterland still rely on them.
  • cenotes (sinkholes)
  • ring of cenotes
  • sacred cenote

Examples

  • In this riverless land, the Maya depended on the cenotes as their primary source of water.

    Academic text (2004)
  • There are lots of caves and cenotes with holes in the limestone.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • "You have to make sure you allow yourself enough air to get back out of a cenote.

    Academic text (2004)
  • To the Maya, the Cenote was a passage between worlds, a spirit gate.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The tour guide explained that a cenote is a natural sinkhole filled with water, perfect for swimming.

  • During our hike, we discovered a beautiful cenote surrounded by lush vegetation.

  • The ancient Maya built their cities near cenotes, relying on them for fresh water in the arid climate.

Synonyms

pit
vscenote
183 3.6

A large hole in the ground used for mining

is the natural Mexican water-filled type rather than a general dug hole
sinkhole
vscenote
17 5.7

A hole in the ground made when the surface collapses, often in limestone areas

is a regionally specific water-filled collapse found especially in Mexico
water hole
vscenote
15 2.4

A low place in the ground where animals drink water

is a geological collapse often filled with water, not mainly an animal watering spot

How Big

cavern
63 4.3
sinkhole
17 5.7
cenote
  • Specialized
2 9.9
pit
183 3.6

Surface Forms

cenote singular
cenotes plural

Etymology

Cenote comes from a Maya word, ts'ono'ot, which means 'well' or 'water hole'. So think of a deep, clear 'well' in the ground where people drew water and held rituals, and today a cenote is a natural pit or sinkhole often filled with water, found especially in Mexico.