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cat in the sack

cat in the sack

9.9
A thing or deal you accept before you know its real value that often turns out disappointing
  • idiom
  • UK
translation icon : gato en la bolsa
  • Buying that used car felt like a cat in the sack.

Examples

  • The artwork seemed impressive online, but purchasing without seeing it first is a real cat in the sack.

  • When you invest in that unfamiliar company, you're really buying a cat in the sack.

  • He warned me not to sign the contract, as it might turn out to be a cat in the sack.

  • Investing in that startup was a cat in the sack for many investors.

  • Before deciding on that holiday package, remember that it could be a cat in the sack.

  • Buying a house without an inspection might be a risky cat in the sack.

  • Many customers found the discount electronics to be a cat in the sack after they arrived broken.

Antonyms

77 2.4

Something that is certain to happen or succeed

Surface Forms

Morphology

cat + in + the + sack

The meaning (‘an item whose value is unknown or risky’) is not transparently derivable from the literal constituents 'cat', 'in', 'the', 'sack' — a B1 learner who knows those words would most likely interpret a literal animal in a bag. Although the concept resembles the established idiom 'pig in a poke', English does not compositionally signal the figurative sense here, so the expression is idiomatic and unpredictable from its parts.

Etymology

Cat in the sack comes from old market tricks: a seller would put an animal inside a closed bag called a sack so the buyer could not see it, and someone hoping for a pig might find a cat instead. So, cat in the sack means buying or agreeing to something whose true value is 'unknown' and may be 'risky' or 'disappointing'.