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castling short

castling short

8.6
In chess, moving the king two squares toward the kingside rook and placing that rook next to the king
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : enroque corto
  • In many opening positions, castling short is considered the safest option for the king.

Examples

  • After castling short, White quickly began an attack on the opposite side of the board.

  • Some players prefer castling short, while others take risks with queenside castling.

  • He performed a quick castling short to protect his king.

  • During the game, she executed a castling short move.

  • In many situations, castling short helps to secure the king's safety quickly.

  • After castling short, the player's rook was well-positioned to support an attack.

  • Many beginners learn that castling short is a fundamental defensive strategy in chess.

Synonyms

short castle
vscastling short
  • Jargon
7.5

To move the king two squares toward its rook and put that rook beside the king

places the rook next to the king rather than elsewhere
short castling
vscastling short
  • Jargon
7.6

A chess move where the king moves two squares toward the kingside rook and that rook moves beside the king

places the rook next to the king not on the crossed square

Surface Forms

Morphology

castling + short

Although 'castling' names a chess move and 'short' is a common adjective meaning 'not long' or 'small', the sense 'short' = 'kingside' is an internal, conventional chess label rather than a meaning derivable from the word 'short' itself. A B1 learner who knows the constituent words but lacks chess-specific convention would not predict that 'castling short' means castling on the kingside, so the expression is domain-specific and non-compositional.

Etymology

Castling short comes from chess: in castling the king moves two squares toward the rook and the rook then sits next to the king, and the word short shows the king only makes a small move. So, castling short means 'castling on the king's side', where the king moves only a short distance toward its rook.