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carbon nanotube

carbon nanotube

4 6.9
A very small hollow cylinder made of carbon atoms that is very strong and conducts electricity
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑrbən ˈnænəˌtub/
  • Specialized
translation icon : nanotubo de carbono
  • What's more, many advances in the use of carbon nanotubes generally can be harnessed by researchers looking to use them for elastic energy storage.
  • carbon nanotube springs
  • carbon nanotubes and nanoribbons

Short of using carbon nanotubes, this stuff is the darkest black in a bottle, and we've got lots of it.

Examples

  • Carbon nanotubes, shown here in tufts several millimeters tall, have the strength and suppleness to make superior springs.

    Academic text (2010)
  • One promising candidate is the carbon nanotube.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Could we build a carbon nanotube spring and measure the energy it stored?

    Academic text (2010)
  • But carbon nanotube springs really work and work right now.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Some of the more recent arrivals in the lab, such as carbon nanotubes, are still the subject of basic research.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The first is that MIT has found a form of carbon nanotubes that are stable, safe, and cheap to produce.

    Blog text (13)
  • The significance of this study predicts it will now be more difficult to trace the effects of the carbon nanotubes on the environment.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Our results speak to the need for better-ordered fibers to serve as the basis of carbon nanotube springs.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Researchers have shown that carbon nanotubes (right) can be strung across electrodes to make minute transistors (left).

    Academic text (2003)
  • Researchers are exploring the use of carbon nanotubes to create stronger and lighter materials for construction.

Synonyms

nanotube
vscarbon nanotube
  • Specialized
11 7.6

A very small hollow tube made of carbon atoms used in tiny machines and materials

is a long hollow molecular cylinder notable for extreme strength and electrical conductivity

Surface Forms

Morphology

carbon + nanotube

The phrase is a straightforward noun–noun compound: 'carbon' names the material and 'nanotube' names the cylindrical molecular structure, so the meaning is directly derivable as a nanotube made of carbon. This compositional pattern (material + object) is common cross-linguistically and should be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The noun carbon nanotube comes from the image of carbon rolled into a very small nanotube. Imagine a tiny straw made of carbon — that's why carbon nanotubes are so strong and can carry electricity well today.