calumet
- noun
- /ˈkæl.jə.mɛt/
- Perhaps most significant, Illinois used the calumet and sacrificed other offerings as a link to manitous themselves.
Examples
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The chief lit the calumet during the ceremony to honor their ancestors and promote goodwill.
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If an Illinois warrior brought out a calumet of peace in the middle of battle, their enemies often stopped fighting.
Academic text (2001) -
But mostly, and most importantly, the Illinois sacrificed tobacco by smoking with the calumet, which, for the Illinois, was itself a manitou.
Academic text (2001) -
In many Native American cultures, the calumet symbolizes peace during tribal negotiations.
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During the ritual, the participants passed the calumet to signify their unity and respect for one another.
Synonyms
A decorated pipe smoked in a special ceremony by some Native American groups to show peace or agreement
A decorated smoking pipe used at special times to show peace or agreement
Surface Forms
Etymology
Calumet comes from French calumet, originally a word for a 'little reed' or 'small pipe', and from Latin calamus meaning 'reed'. French explorers used that word for the Native American ceremonial pipe, so a calumet is literally a 'reed pipe' and became the name for the peace or ritual pipe.