calcar
- noun
- /ˈkæl.kɑr/
- Specialized
- In zoology, the calcar serves as an important adaptation for climbing species.
Examples
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The calcar in the bird's wing helps support its flight structure.
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In modern terminology, hippocampus minor has been dropped in favor of the earlier name calcar avis, or "cock's spur," in reference to visual similarity to the weapon on a rooster's leg that promotes the "sport" of cockfighting.
Academic text (1995) -
The anatomical study revealed a distinct calcar on the bone structure of the species.
Synonyms
A sharp pointed part that sticks out from a plant or animal
Surface Forms
Etymology
Calcar comes from the Latin word calcar, which means 'spur', like the small spike on a bird's leg or the metal spur on a rider's boot. So in anatomy a calcar is a 'spur-shaped' part that sticks out and helps support or hold other parts, which is why the word now means a small spur-like projection.