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cesarean section

cesarean section

1 3.7
An operation to help a woman have a baby by making cuts in her belly and womb
  • noun
  • /sɪˈzɛəriən ˈsɛkʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cesárea
  • During the delivery, the surgeon performed a cesarean section to address complications that arose.

Examples

  • The doctor explained that a cesarean section would be safer for both the mother and baby.

  • Obese pregnant women are more likely to have a complex birth and are more likely to have their baby delivered by emergency caesarean section.

    Academic text (2012)
  • After a long discussion, they decided on a cesarean section to ensure a timely delivery.

Synonyms

C-section
vscesarean section
  • Specialized
41 3.4

A surgery to deliver a baby by making cuts in the mother's abdomen and womb

is the full formal name rather than the informal short form
cesarean
vscesarean section
  • Specialized
12 3.6

An operation that delivers a baby through a cut in the mother's belly and womb

is the same meaning but often presented as the full clinical term
caesarian section
vscesarean section
  • UK
2 3.7

An operation to deliver a baby by cutting the mother's belly and womb

is the same meaning but differs in hyphenation or spelling
cesarean delivery
vscesarean section
  • Specialized
1 3.6

A birth by an operation where doctors cut the belly and womb

is the same concept expressed as the standard medical phrase
abdominal delivery
vscesarean section
  • Specialized
3.6

A baby born by an operation through the mother's belly and womb

is the same operation but the usual medical name
Caesarian delivery
vscesarean section
  • UK
3.8

A birth by an operation that cuts the mother's lower belly and womb to take out the baby

is the same meaning but written with different spelling
cesarian
vscesarean section
  • Specialized
5.3

A medical operation to deliver a baby by cutting the mother's abdomen and womb

is the same procedure but appears as an alternate spelling

How Medical

cesarean section
  • Specialized
1 3.7
Read method
  • Archaic
7.5
home birth
15 3.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

cesarean + section

The meaning is directly derivable from 'cesarean' (pertaining to surgical childbirth) combined with 'section' (an incision or cutting), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it refers to a surgical delivery by incision. This adj+noun composition is compositional and cross-linguistically supported by common cognates, making the phrase predictable to B1 learners who know the parts.

Etymology

The term cesarean section may come from a Latin word meaning 'to cut' and from a popular story that Julius Caesar was born by such a cut. The image of a baby being taken out by a cut explains why the phrase means an 'operation to deliver a baby through a cut in the mother's belly'.