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butterfly fish

butterfly fish

1 4.6
A small colorful tropical sea fish with a flat body and wide fins, often near coral reefs
  • noun
  • /ˈbʌtərflaɪ fɪʃ/
translation icon : pez mariposa
  • The butterfly fish swam gracefully in the coral reef.

Examples

  • The butterfly fish is known for its vibrant colors and striking patterns that stand out in coral reefs.

  • Aquarists often keep butterfly fish because of their beauty and peaceful nature.

  • The butterfly fish is known for its striking colors and patterns in coral reefs.

  • We saw a school of butterfly fish swimming gracefully among the sea anemones.

  • Have you ever seen a butterfly fish in the wild?

  • Divers often seek out the butterfly fish because of its vivid appearance and graceful movements in the water.

  • In warm tropical waters, you can spot the butterfly fish swimming among the coral formations.

Synonyms

butterflyfish
vsbutterfly fish
7.6

A small bright sea fish with flat sides and fanlike fins that swims near coral reefs

is the broader common term for similar narrow deep-bodied tropical fishes
chaetodon
vsbutterfly fish
  • Specialized
9.9

A small bright sea fish with a flat body that lives near coral reefs

is the general name covering such species beyond that single genus
genus Chaetodon
vsbutterfly fish
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of colorful fish that live on coral reefs called butterflyfish

is a nontechnical fish term used for individual tropical reef species
family Chaetodontidae
vsbutterfly fish
  • Specialized
8.9

A group of bright tropical sea fish like butterflyfish

is the specific fish concept rather than the whole family group
Chaetodontidae
vsbutterfly fish
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of bright, small fish that live on coral reefs, like butterflyfish

is the singular fish meaning, not the broader taxonomic family

Surface Forms

Morphology

butterfly + fish

The compound 'butterfly fish' is compositionally transparent: 'butterfly' modifies 'fish' to indicate a fish that resembles or is as colorful as a butterfly (e.g. with broad, patterned fins). This straightforward modifier+noun pattern is predictable for learners who know both words and is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner would likely infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun butterfly fish is named for the way its large, colorful fins spread like a butterfly's wings as it swims. That's why the name refers to a small, bright tropical fish with wide fins and bold colors.