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to burn in effigy

to burn in effigy

2 8.9
Burn a dummy or picture of someone in public to show strong anger
  • idiom
  • /bɜrn ɪn ˈɛfɪdʒi/
  • Offensive
translation icon : quemar en efigie
  • The crowd screamed in ecstasy as Mean Marvin was burned in effigy.
  • burned in effigy at a rally

Examples

  • During the protest, the crowd decided to burn in effigy the politician to show their anger.

  • If Limbaugh is to be burned in effigy, let him be joined by Bill

    Blog text (6)
  • They held a public rally against him, at which he enjoyed seeing himself burned in effigy.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In England, Guy Fawkes is still burned in effigy on that date, appropriately the night before our presidential election.

    Blog text (19)
  • One European communist activist even suggested that Goldman be burned in effigy.

    Blog text (33)
  • There are literally hundreds of videos currently viewable on YouTube of Bush being burned in effigy.

    Blog text (1)
  • Although Washington fishermen burned him in effigy for upholding Indian rights in the 1970s, we believe that more people today recognize that the rights of Indians and non-Indians and the protection of the environment are inextricably linked.

    Academic text (2002)
  • At the rally, demonstrators gathered to burn in effigy a representation of the controversial leader.

  • Frustrated with the government's decisions, the citizens planned to burn in effigy a large doll mimicking the mayor.

Antonyms

1.0

Give help to a person or idea

331 1.0

To tell a person that you admire or approve of them

How Hostile

to burn in effigy
  • Offensive
2 8.9
attack
548 3.2
to boycott
72 4.2
to protest
283 3.2
to criticize
701 3.3

Surface Forms

burn in effigy infinitive
burned in effigy past participle
burning in effigy present participle
burns in effigy third person singular

Morphology

burn + in + effigy

The meaning is directly compositional: 'burn' (set on fire) + 'in effigy' (in the form of a representation of a person) yields the action of burning a representation to show disapproval. This is a literal, descriptive construction rather than an idiomatic shift, so a learner who knows the constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Burn in effigy comes from the practice of making a dummy or image of a person called an effigy and burning it in public to show anger. That's why it now means 'to publicly show strong disapproval or criticism of someone'.