brook thistle
- noun
- UK
- The brook thistle thrives in wet meadows and along stream banks in Europe.
Examples
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Gardeners appreciate the brook thistle for its spiky leaves and purple flowers.
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The brook thistle grows abundantly along the riverbank.
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Botanists recorded an unusually large cluster of brook thistle in the valley this year.
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I spotted a brook thistle while hiking in the forest.
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Gardeners appreciate the brook thistle for its spiky leaves and purple flowers.
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The brook thistle thrives in wet meadows and along stream banks in Europe.
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Botanists recorded an unusually large cluster of brook thistle in the valley this year.
Synonyms
A tall plant with purple-red flower heads that is a type of thistle from central and southwestern Europe
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun is a straightforward composition of 'brook' (a small stream) and 'thistle' (a spiny plant), meaning a thistle associated with or growing near brooks/streams. This kind of compound is cross-linguistically common and follows regular noun‑formation patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the meaning.
Etymology
The name brook thistle comes from where the plant grows: beside a brook, a small 'stream', and from being a thistle with spiky leaves. This picture of a spiky plant by water explains why the name means a thistle found near streams and wet places.