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brethren

brethren

72 9.6
Male members of the same religious group who meet together
  • noun
  • /ˈbrɛðərən/
  • Formal
translation icon : hermanos
  • "Whatever you do to the least of my brethren... you do to me."
  • separated brethren
  • brethren in the church
  • brethren movement

My grandfather was a brethren pastor and and I was I.

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Examples

  • Good morning, brethren.

  • Brethren, it was a vision... of the end of time.

  • And that, my brethren, is the end of it.

  • We must think not only of separated brethren but of the Church herself.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Sisters and brethren, silence for grace.

  • Members of those two formerly hostile tribes became brethren in Islam, and peace entered the city.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The term "separated brethren" had dramatically shifted to understanding other Christians as "siblings."

    Academic text (2013)
  • Fear not, brethren.

  • Therefore, every possible way must be open to include our separated brethren in the Church's catholicity.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Good morning, brethren.

Compounds

A Protestant Christian group that opposes military service, refuses to take legal oaths and baptizes by three full immersions

A former Protestant group that joined the Methodist Church to form the United Methodist Church in 1968

Surface Forms

brethren plural

Morphology

brethren = brother (semi-transparent) = brother + en

The meaning is the plural of 'brother', but the '-en' plural is archaic/non-productive in modern English and mainly preserved in specific contexts (religious), so learners may not automatically recognize the suffix.

Etymology

Brethren comes from an old plural of brother that used the -en ending, like in children and oxen. That's why Brethren is used for a group of brothers or the male members of a religious community.