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breach of the covenant of warranty

breach of the covenant of warranty

9.9
Failure by a seller to keep a promise that the buyer can own the property without debts or claims
  • noun
  • /briːtʃ əv ðə ˈkʌvənənt əv ˈwɔːrəntee/
  • UK
translation icon : incumplimiento del pacto de garantía
  • A breach of the covenant of warranty occurs when a seller sells a property that has undisclosed liens.

Examples

  • If there is a breach of the covenant of warranty, the seller may be liable to compensate the purchaser.

  • The buyer sued for damages after a breach of the covenant of warranty was discovered.

  • A breach of the covenant of warranty can arise if the property is found to have existing liens.

  • A breach of the covenant of warranty can lead to significant legal disputes.

  • Have you ever faced a breach of the covenant of warranty in a real estate deal?

  • The court ruled in favor of the buyer after a breach of the covenant of warranty was identified in the sale.

  • In real estate transactions, a breach of the covenant of warranty can result in the seller having to pay for legal costs.

Synonyms

breach of warranty
vsbreach of the covenant of warranty
  • Formal
4.4

A seller that does not keep a promise that something bought will work or be repaired

applies specifically to seller promises about ownership being valid and free of claims

How Serious

material breach
  • Formal
6 8.2
breach of contract
  • Formal
12 3.6
breach of the covenant of warranty
  • UK
9.9
partial breach
  • Jargon
7.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

breach + of + the + covenant + of + warranty

The phrase is largely compositional: 'breach' (violation) of a 'covenant' (formal agreement) of 'warranty' (a guarantee) yields the general sense of failing to uphold a guarantee. However, the expression encodes specific legal nuance about title and encumbrances that goes beyond ordinary vocabulary knowledge, so a learner would grasp the basic idea but not the precise legal scope.

Etymology

Breach of the covenant of warranty pictures a seller giving a formal promise (a covenant) and a guarantee (a warranty) that the buyer truly owns the property. A breach is 'breaking that promise', so it means the seller failed to keep the guarantee and the buyer can ask for money for the loss.