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brake lining

brake lining

1 4.2
A layer of firm material on a wheel part that presses on metal to slow a car
  • noun
  • /breɪk ˈlaɪnɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : forro de freno
  • He learned how to check the thickness of the brake lining as part of his car maintenance routine.
  • asbestos in brake lining
  • metallic brake lining

Examples

  • I stayed home to change the brake linings.

  • Semi-metallic brake lining

    Academic text (1995)
  • PHOTO: Semi-metallic brake lining

    Academic text (1995)
  • The recall was necessary because their vehicle engine gaskets and brake linings contained asbestos.

    Blog text (11)
  • Burned-out brake linings.

  • Someone informs you that this company... installs front seat mounting brackets... that never pass collision tests, brake linings that fail after a thousand miles... and fuel injectors that explode and burn people alive.

  • The mechanic recommended replacing the brake lining to ensure the car stops effectively.

  • After extensive use, the brake lining wore down, impacting the vehicle's braking performance.

Synonyms

lining
vsbrake lining
46 2.2

A layer of cloth sewn inside clothes for comfort or protection

is designed for creating friction to stop motion rather than for comfort
liner
vsbrake lining
35 3.4

A material put inside something to protect it and keep it clean

is made to press on a drum creating friction to stop a moving vehicle

Surface Forms

brake lining singular
brake linings plural

Morphology

brake + lining

The compound is directly compositional: 'brake' (device that stops motion) plus 'lining' (an inner layer) yields 'a layer inside the brake that contacts the drum to slow a vehicle.' Even though the provided 'lining' gloss is garment-specific, the general sense 'inner layer' is common and cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Brake lining combines brake and lining in a clear, literal image: the lining is a thin pad attached to the brake that presses on a metal drum or disc and rubs as the wheel turns. That's why the term refers to the layer that makes the car 'slow or stop'.