Skip to main content
boyar

boyar

2 9.9
A noble in Russia and nearby countries in the Middle Ages with land and power over villagers
  • noun
  • /ˈbɔɪər/
  • Archaic
: boyardo
  • Alive, the young boyar had been rude, ignorant, and quarrelsome, but nonetheless useful.
  • the boyar's daughter
  • young boyar

Examples

  • Clasping her hands tightly behind her back, the boyar's daughter looked straight up at Aria, baring her swan-white neck.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Nobles defer to the boyar, but among themselves fight and brawl for prestige and position.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Accept your death, and the boyars will have no power over you.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Andrew, running after the boyar, slammed him up against the wall.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Mikhail said nothing, but Kal could see that his boyar had made a mistake.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • "Astounded, Andrew watched as the boyar galloped back up the hill.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Ivor's display of joy lasted for some minutes, until finally the rotund boyar settled back into his audience chair.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • In America, there are no nobles, no boyars, no peasants, only free men, all of them equal.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Baron Tolstoy, a tall, balding, long-nosed boyar with shaggy black eyebrows and thin lips, stepped forward.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The boyar commanded great respect within the royal court, shaping the policies of the kingdom.

Synonyms

feudal lord
vsboyar
3 9.5

A rich, powerful man who holds land from the king and gives soldiers to the king

is a regional hereditary noble class not defined only by land tenure

Surface Forms

boyar singular
boyars plural

Etymology

The word boyar came into Slavic from a Turkic word like bai, which means 'rich' or 'lord', and is like the Turkish title bey. That's why a boyar was a top noble who owned land and had great power in medieval Russia and nearby countries.