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bottom-dwelling attitude

bottom-dwelling attitude

8.5
A habit of always expecting the worst in situations
  • noun
  • Informal
translation icon : actitud pesimista
  • Her bottom-dwelling attitude made it hard for her to enjoy good news.

Examples

  • Don't let his bottom-dwelling attitude influence your excitement about the project.

  • Despite the team's achievements, he maintained a bottom-dwelling attitude throughout the season.

  • Don't adopt that bottom-dwelling attitude!

  • Why do you always have such a bottom-dwelling attitude?

  • Despite the team's successes, his bottom-dwelling attitude prevented him from celebrating their victories.

  • Her bottom-dwelling attitude overshadowed the positive feedback she received from her manager.

  • Even when things improve, he tends to revert to a bottom-dwelling attitude, focusing only on potential problems.

Synonyms

pessimism
vsbottom-dwelling attitude
28 4.6

A way of thinking that expects bad things to happen

focuses on worst aspects of situations rather than predicting outcomes
negative attitude
vsbottom-dwelling attitude
10 3.5

A way of thinking that expects bad things to happen

is more narrowly about outlook rather than actions or behavior
glass half-empty
vsbottom-dwelling attitude
  • Informal
2 6.5

A person who often sees the negative side of things

is the general attitude concept rather than a spoken label
Pessi attitude
vsbottom-dwelling attitude
9.9

A negative way of thinking that expects bad things to happen

is the same meaning expressed with different wording

Antonyms

1 3.7

A hopeful view of the future or a situation

How Pessimistic

bottom-dwelling attitude
  • Informal
8.5
cynical
208 6.5
skepticism
  • US
124 5.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

bottom-dwelling + attitude

The compound 'bottom-dwelling' is transparently composed from 'bottom' (a low place) + 'dwelling' (living/staying), so the literal sense 'located at the bottom' is clear; applied to 'attitude' this creates a spatial-to-affective metaphor suggesting an outlook that 'stays low' or focuses on low/worst aspects. The mapping from that literal spatial sense to the abstract meaning 'consistently negative or pessimistic outlook' requires a metaphorical inference that may not be fully predictable for a B1 learner without exposure.

Etymology

The phrase bottom-dwelling attitude gives a picture of animals that live on the bottom of the sea and keep dwelling there in the dark, always looking down. One popular idea says this image became a way to describe people who focus on the worst parts of life, so it now means being 'negative' or 'pessimistic'.