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born and bred

born and bred

12 4.0
A person who grew up in a place or family and feels a strong connection to it
  • idiom
translation icon : nacido y criado
  • She is a local, born and bred in this small town and knows all its hidden gems.

Well, first of all, I'm Londoner, born and bred, moved out a few years ago to Windsor.

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Examples

Synonyms

city-bred
vsborn and bred
1 5.3

Having the manners and habits of a person raised in a city

is about being raised in any place with a strong local connection
homebred
vsborn and bred
1 4.8

A person or animal raised at home rather than brought from another place

is about growing up in a specific place with a strong personal connection
city-born
vsborn and bred
4.1

Having the habits and ways of people who grew up in a city

focuses on having been raised in a place with deep ties

Antonyms

3.5

Moved to and living in a new place

Surface Forms

born and bred positive

Morphology

born + and + breed

The phrase combines a clear notion of origin ('born') with a past-participle form ('bred') that conveys upbringing, so the overall meaning 'born and raised' is partially derivable from the parts. However, 'bred' as 'brought up/raised' (past participle of 'breed') and the fixed collocation may not be fully predictable for a B1 learner without prior exposure, though similar constructions exist in many languages which can aid inference.

Etymology

The phrase born and bred comes from farm talk: born means to come into the world and bred means to be raised, as farmers 'breed' animals. So when you say someone is born and bred in a place, you mean they were both born there and grew up there and feel a strong connection to that place.