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block plane

block plane

7.7
A small hand tool for smoothing and trimming the ends of wood
  • noun
  • /blɑk pleɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : gubia
  • To create a smooth finish on the wood, use a block plane to trim the edges.
  • using a block plane

Examples

  • I used a knife to cut them and a block plane to finish them.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • And then I can go on to removing some of the tool markings and I'll just glide the block plane over the panel very lightly.

  • He quickly ran the block plane over the end grain to achieve a clean cut.

  • After cutting the wood, a block plane is essential for removing rough spots.

Synonyms

plane
vsblock plane
97 7.1

A hand tool with a sharp blade for smoothing wood

is used mainly to trim and finish end grain rather than general surface work
smooth plane
vsblock plane
  • Specialized
8.4

A small hand tool that makes wood surfaces smooth

is used mainly to trim and finish the ends of wood pieces
smoothing plane
vsblock plane
  • Specialized
7.4

A small hand tool that makes wood surfaces even and fine

is used mainly to trim and finish wood ends rather than broad surfaces
woodworking plane
vsblock plane
  • Specialized
6.3

A hand tool with a sharp adjustable blade for smoothing and shaping wood surfaces

is used mainly to trim and finish wood ends rather than shaping surfaces
carpenter's plane
vsblock plane
6.0

A hand tool with an adjustable blade used to smooth or shape wood

is used mainly to trim and finish end grain rather than general shaping

How Small

block plane
  • Specialized
7.7
smoothing plane
  • Specialized
7.4
jack plane
  • Specialized
1 7.6

Surface Forms

block plane singular
block planes plural

Morphology

block + plane

This is a straightforward noun–noun compound: 'plane' is a woodworking tool and 'block' specifies the kind/usage (a plane for working on blocks or end grain), so the overall meaning (a type of small plane used for trimming/smoothing) is directly derivable from the parts. Such compounding is a common, compositional pattern that a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand.

Etymology

Block plane may come from the simple picture of a small plane used on a wood block. Woodworkers used this hand tool to 'trim' the rough 'end grain' of small pieces, so the name came to mean a small plane for smoothing wood ends.