black racer
- noun
- /blæk ˈreɪsər/
- US
- The black racers are known for their speed.
Examples
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A black racer darted across the trail and disappeared into the underbrush.
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I saw a black racer in my backyard yesterday.
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Despite its size, the black racer poses no threat to humans.
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We spotted a young black racer sunning itself on the stone wall.
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While hiking in the woods, I spotted a black racer quickly slithering across the trail.
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The black racer is a common sight in gardens, where it helps control pests like mice.
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Many people mistake the black racer for a venomous snake, but it is harmless.
Synonyms
A thin fast snake found in North America that is not venomous
A large fast snake with no venom that lives in the eastern United States
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a straightforward color + noun species name: combining 'black' with 'racer' (given here as a fast-moving nonvenomous snake) yields a black-colored racer snake, so the meaning is directly derivable from the constituents. The compounding pattern is common cross-linguistically and follows normal English noun modification, so a B1 learner who knows both words should understand the MWE.
Etymology
Black racer is a simple name that describes the snake: it is black and moves very quickly, so people called it a racer, meaning 'fast'. That's why the name today refers to a fast, 'not poisonous' black snake.