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to bind over

to bind over

2 9.8
To order a defendant to be kept in custody or to obey certain rules until a later court hearing
  • phrasal verb
  • Jargon
translation icon : imponer una fianza
  • Therefore, with those conclusions, I will order that the defendant be bound over to stand trial.
  • bound over for trial
  • case is bound over

Examples

  • I'm going to recommend you be bound over for a hearing in Superior Court.

  • The Commonwealth versus Henry Miller is bound over for trial.

  • If probable cause is established, the judge will order the defendant to be bound over for trial.

Synonyms

to arrest
vsto bind over
3.4

To detain someone and take them to the police station

is a court order to detain or require conditions until further proceedings
to bind
vsto bind over
  • Formal
216 4.4

To make someone legally required to do something

is a court order imposing custody or conditions, not a voluntary agreement

Antonyms

1.8

To let someone or something go free from being held

discharge
  • Formal
77 5.2

The official release from a job, duty, or service

Surface Forms

bind over infinitive
binding over present participle
binds over third person singular
bound over past
bound over past participle

Morphology

bind + over

The core verb 'bind' (to impose an obligation) relates to the MWE's idea of legally obliging or holding someone, so a learner might infer a general sense of obligation. However, the particle 'over' is ambiguous and the precise legal procedural sense (ordering custody or specific conditions pending proceedings) is specialized and low-frequency, so the exact meaning is unlikely to be reliably derived by a B1 learner from the parts alone.

Etymology

Bind over may come from old courts where a person had to bind themselves with a promise or money, so the court kept control over them until the next hearing. That's why today it means 'to order someone to be held or to obey certain conditions'.