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to bewail

to bewail

2 9.6
To show deep sadness and regret about something
  • verb
  • /bɪˈweɪl/
  • Literature
translation icon : lamentar
  • The three listen courteously as Job bewails the day he was born, a day that "did not shut the doors of my mother's womb, nor hide trouble from my eyes."

Examples

  • U.S. diplomats, led by Colin Powell, bewailed the vile practice of election fraud when it was the Russian-friendly incumbent Prime Minister Yanukovich who had been doing the vote rigging.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Many new administrators bewail the fact that their graduate education programs have not adequately prepared them for the real world (Hankin, 1996).

    Academic text (2002)
  • But it is also much to be bewailed.

    Blog text (4)
  • Rachel bewails her children and would not be comforted because they are not.

    Blog text (2)
  • Sometimes sobbing, sometimes gasping for breath, he bewailed his fate and asked strangers for aid.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • She bewails the loss of her childhood home every time she visits the neighborhood.

  • He bewails his missed opportunities, sorrowfully reflecting on paths not taken.

  • The community gathered to bewail the passing of their beloved leader at the memorial service.

Synonyms

to weep
vsto bewail
208 1.1

To cry and let tears fall because you feel sad or have strong feelings

is more about expressing great sorrow or regret often by vocal cries
to mourn
vsto bewail
191 3.0

Feel or show deep sadness after someone dies

is about outward loud expression of great sorrow rather than ceremonial observance
to grieve
vsto bewail
139 3.8

To feel very sad because of a loss

is an outward expression of that sorrow often with loud crying
to wail
vsto bewail
84 3.2

To make a long loud cry because you are hurt or very sad

is broader, focusing on deep sorrow or regret rather than only the cry
to lament
vsto bewail
  • Formal
62 5.0

To show or say that you feel sad about something

is an expression of very great sorrow often with loud crying
to bemoan
vsto bewail
21 7.1

To say you are sad about something and complain about it

is an expression of even greater sorrow often with loud crying
to deplore
vsto bewail
  • Formal
18 7.1

To show strong disapproval of something, often publicly or in a formal way

is more emotional sorrow often shown loudly rather than formal disapproval
to shed a tear
vsto bewail
14 3.5

Cry a little, often with one tear

is a much stronger public expression of sorrow often loud
to keen
vsto bewail
  • Archaic
3 9.7

To make a loud, sad cry for someone who has died

is similar but applies to great sorrow or regret beyond death cases
to cry the blues
vsto bewail
  • Informal
1 7.5

To feel sad and complain to others

is a stronger, more sorrowful expression often serious and loud

Antonyms

1.4

To join fun events to mark a special day or achievement

93 3.6

Feel or show that you are very happy

How Sad

to wail
84 3.2
to bewail
  • Literature
2 9.6
to lament
  • Formal
62 5.0
to regret
481 1.2

Surface Forms

bewail infinitive
bewailed past
bewailed past participle
bewailing present participle
bewails third person singular

Morphology

bewail = wail (semi-transparent) = be + wail

The prefix 'be-' intensifies or causes the action of 'wail', but the specific meaning of lamenting or expressing sorrow is not fully transparent to all learners.

Etymology

The word bewail is built from be- and wail; wail means 'to cry loudly', and be- makes it stronger, so to bewail something is to loudly and fully express sorrow or regret.