beta-adrenergic blocker
- noun
- /ˈbeɪtə ˌædrəˈnɜrdʒɪk ˈblɑːkər/
- Specialized
- The doctor prescribed a beta-adrenergic blocker to help control her high blood pressure.
Examples
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The doctor recommended beta-adrenergic blockers for his arrhythmia.
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He experienced fewer arrhythmia episodes after starting a beta-adrenergic blocker.
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Athletes are sometimes prohibited from taking beta-adrenergic blockers because they can affect heart rate.
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He was prescribed a beta-adrenergic blocker to manage his high blood pressure.
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The doctor prescribed a beta-adrenergic blocker to help lower her blood pressure and reduce her heart rate.
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He found that taking a beta-adrenergic blocker significantly improved his symptoms of arrhythmia.
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After a thorough evaluation, the cardiologist suggested a beta-adrenergic blocker as a treatment option for hypertension.
Synonyms
A medicine that lowers blood pressure and heart rate and treats some heart rhythm problems
A drug that treats high blood pressure and fast heartbeat by slowing the heart
A medicine that slows the heart and lowers blood pressure
Surface Forms
Morphology
beta-adrenergic + blocker
The compound is compositionally built from a modifier + 'blocker', so 'blocker' clearly signals a drug that inhibits something; however 'beta-adrenergic' is a specialized pharmacological term (relating to adrenaline/epinephrine receptors) that a B1 learner would not be expected to know or transparently derive. Because the agentive meaning is clear but the critical modifier is technical and requires domain knowledge, the overall expression is partly predictable but not fully transparent to general learners.
Etymology
Beta-adrenergic blocker literally says what it does: beta is a type of receptor that senses 'adrenaline', adrenergic connects to that adrenaline signal, and blocker means it stops the signal. Imagine a roadblock that stops fast 'adrenaline' messages to the heart, so the heart beats more slowly and blood pressure goes down, which is why the drug is used to 'slow the heart' and 'lower blood pressure'.