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bedridden

bedridden

11 4.5
Unable to leave bed because of illness or injury
  • adjective
  • /ˈbɛdˌrɪdən/
translation icon : encamado
  • After a severe illness, she was bedridden for several weeks and needed help with daily tasks.
  • left him bedridden
  • bedridden patients

You know, when you're bedridden for three days, you start to feel unwell.

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Examples

  • My brother Jacob lay bedridden for months before his death.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • So these were the bedridden brothers who came to Britain with their family, I believe their mother and father several, several years ago.

  • I am bedridden for at least at least a day or two.

  • Sometimes patients become bedridden, totally dependent.

  • Aunt March is bedridden, and would not survive a sea voyage.

  • Certainly, I could have written more tactfully or more fully, but I was bedridden at the time.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Congestive heart failure keeps him bedridden for most of the time.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The eighty-year-old was in remission for cancer, but remained bedridden for a host of other conditions, including diabetes.

    Academic text (2015)
  • On Friday, the day before the deposition, Dot tells me that Donny Ray is bedridden and cannot leave the house.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • He was diagnosed with severe depression and obesity and spent the next 8 months institutionalised and bedridden.

Synonyms

laid up
vsbedridden
10 5.6

Not able to work because you are sick or injured and must stay in bed

focuses narrowly on being confined to bed from illness or infirmity
bedfast
vsbedridden
  • Specialized
9.9

Unable to get out of bed because of illness or weakness

is the same meaning expressed in the more common single word form
sick-abed
vsbedridden
  • Archaic
9.9

Lying in bed because you are ill

is the same idea but given as the usual single word form
bedrid
vsbedridden
  • Archaic
9.9

Unable to get out of bed because of illness

refers to confinement without implying a prolonged duration

Antonyms

664 1.0

Operating now and not stopped

81 2.7

Able to change or move easily

How Confined

bedridden
11 4.5
homebound
3 5.8
mobile
81 2.7

Surface Forms

bedridden positive

Morphology

bedridden = bed + ride (transparent) = bed + ridden

The meaning is directly inferred from 'bed' + the past-participle element 'ridden' meaning 'affected by' (as in 'guilt-ridden'), so learners can readily deduce 'confined to bed'.

Etymology

Bedridden combines bed and ridden, from ride meaning 'to be carried'. Think of the bed 'holding you down', so a bedridden person cannot get out of bed because of illness.