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to become of

to become of

58 4.6
What happens to a person or thing in the future
  • phrasal verb
  • /bɪˈkʌm ʌv/
translation icon : pasar (a alguien/algo)
  • We often wonder what will become of the town after the factory closes.
  • what became of
  • what becomes of
  • what becomes of individuals

What has become of their small plots of land?

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Examples

Surface Forms

become of infinitive
becoming of present participle
becomes of third person singular
became of past
become of past participle

Morphology

become + of

The meaning 'to happen to / be the fate of' is related to 'become' (change into a state) combined with the relational preposition 'of', so a learner who knows the constituents can get a general sense that it asks what will happen to something. However, the fixed usage 'what will become of X' as a question about fate/outcome is a conventionalized construction that is not fully predictable from the parts alone and often requires exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Become of comes from the simple picture that become means 'change into' and the little word of points to who or what is affected, like asking what a lost seed will 'become of' when you wonder its future. So, when someone asks 'What will become of them?' they mean 'what will happen to' or 'what will be the fate of' that person or thing.