basidial
- adjective
- /bəˈzɪdiəl/
- Specialized
- The basidial layer is where spores are produced in certain mushrooms.
Examples
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Under the microscope, the basidial cells appeared swollen and full of spores.
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Identification of fungi relies on examining their basidial characteristics.
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The basidial structure is crucial for spore production.
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Researchers study basidial fungi to understand their life cycle.
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The basidial layer is where spores are produced in certain mushrooms.
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Identification of fungi relies on examining their basidial characteristics.
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Under the microscope, the basidial cells appeared swollen and full of spores.
Surface Forms
Morphology
basidial = basidium (semi-transparent) = basidi + al
The adjective is formed from the technical noun basidium/basidia plus -al, but the stem reduction to basidi- makes the relationship slightly less obvious.
Etymology
The word basidial comes from basidium, which comes from the Greek basis meaning 'base' or 'step', and a basidium is like a tiny 'pedestal' that holds spores. So, basidial describes the spore-making cells 'at the base' of certain fungi.