auxiliary airfield
- noun
- /ɔːɡˈzɪljəri ˈɛrˌfiːld/
- The military established an auxiliary airfield for emergency landings.
Examples
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The auxiliary airfield is maintained for use during adverse weather or maintenance work at the main airport.
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The military constructed an auxiliary airfield nearby to handle overflow traffic from the main base.
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During training exercises, pilots practiced emergency landings at the remote auxiliary airfield.
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Many auxiliary airfields are located near major airports.
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The small town has an auxiliary airfield that is used when the main airport is busy.
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During the storm, the military redirected flights to an auxiliary airfield for safety.
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The auxiliary airfield allows for emergency landings when the main facility is unavailable.
Synonyms
An area of land where planes take off and land without full airport services
A simple airfield with few or no airport facilities
A short area of ground where small planes land and take off
An airport with a runway, control tower, and hangars for planes
A simple place where planes land without airport buildings for emergencies or military landings
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'auxiliary' (serving as backup) + 'airfield' (a place for aircraft); together they denote an airfield used in a supporting or backup role. This is a regular noun-noun phrase following common compounding and modifier patterns found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.
Etymology
The noun auxiliary airfield comes from the idea of a smaller, spare airfield kept near a busy airport as an auxiliary. Like a nearby spare, it is used for extra flights or emergency landings, so it means 'supporting' or 'secondary'.