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Glite Dictionary
autoimmune diabetes

autoimmune diabetes

4.5
A type of diabetes when the body's immune system destroys insulin-producing cells, so people need insulin
  • noun
  • /ˌɔːtəʊɪˈmjun dɪəˈbiːtɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : diabetes autoinmune
  • The doctor explained that autoimmune diabetes requires daily insulin injections to manage blood sugar levels.

Examples

  • Symptoms of autoimmune diabetes often include unexplained weight loss and frequent urination.

  • Children with autoimmune diabetes often require lifelong treatment.

  • Recent research has offered new hope for people diagnosed with autoimmune diabetes in childhood.

  • My friend was diagnosed with autoimmune diabetes last year.

  • Recent research has offered new hope for people diagnosed with autoimmune diabetes during childhood, where the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells.

  • Symptoms of autoimmune diabetes often include rapid weight loss and increased thirst, indicating the need for insulin therapy.

  • The doctor explained that autoimmune diabetes requires consistent insulin therapy to maintain stable blood sugar levels throughout the day.

Synonyms

juvenile diabetes
vsautoimmune diabetes
  • Specialized
2 3.2

A long term illness in young people whose body cannot make insulin so they need injections

is defined by immune system destruction of insulin producing cells
type I diabetes
vsautoimmune diabetes
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A long-term condition in which the body makes little or no insulin and people must take insulin injections

is caused by immune attack destroying insulin producing cells
juvenile-onset diabetes
vsautoimmune diabetes
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A disease in children and young people where the body cannot control blood sugar and needs insulin

is caused by immune cells destroying insulin producing cells
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
vsautoimmune diabetes
  • Archaic
4.9

A long-term disease in which the body cannot make insulin and needs injections to control blood sugar

highlights immune destruction as the underlying reason for insulin loss
IDDM
vsautoimmune diabetes
  • Archaic
7.7

A form of diabetes that needs regular insulin injections

refers specifically to immune destruction of insulin producing cells

Surface Forms

autoimmune diabetes singular
autoimmune diabetes plural

Morphology

autoimmune + diabetes

The term is compositionally built from 'autoimmune' (immune system attacking the body's own tissues) + 'diabetes' (a blood-sugar condition), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it means a form of diabetes caused by the immune system attacking insulin-producing cells. This is a regular medical compound pattern and is cross-linguistically transparent, so the overall meaning is predictable even if clinical specifics require more knowledge.

Etymology

Autoimmune diabetes gets its name from a clear picture: the body's own 'immune system' attacks the cells that make insulin. The parts auto (meaning 'self') and immune show this, so the term means diabetes caused by the body attacking itself and needing insulin to control 'high blood sugar'.