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assault and battery

assault and battery

17 6.1
A crime of threatening someone and then hitting them
  • noun
  • /əˈsɔlt ənd ˈbætəri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agresión
  • The defendant was convicted of assault and battery after attacking his neighbor without warning.
  • assault and battery case

Your honor, you're telling me that I'm going to jail for assault and battery?

Examples

  • The SFPD prides itself on treating sexual assault and battery victims with concern and sympathy.

    Blog text (14)
  • One man's unwanted touching of another man's wife is assault and battery, not a brawl.

    Blog text (30)
  • Anyway, we can book him for assault and battery.

  • Now, we'll have you arrested for assault and battery.

  • And this time, he's charged with assault and battery.

  • This is a misdemeanor court hearing on an assault and battery charge.

  • Unsurprisingly, he wants to file assault and battery charges.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • All she could do was apologize profusely and hope he didn't press charges for assault and battery.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The court has weighed your story against another man's, that's all any court in the land can do, and the way things are now, I got to find you guilty of assault and battery and disturbing the peace.

  • After the fight broke out, multiple witnesses reported the assault and battery to the police.

Synonyms

violence
vsassault and battery
  • Offensive
2.8

The use of physical force that hurts people or damages things

is a specific crime that pairs threat with a physical attack
beating
vsassault and battery
  • NSFW
276 4.2

Hitting a person many times as punishment or violence

includes a threat first, not only the repeated striking
battery
vsassault and battery
  • NSFW
87 7.6

Touching another person on purpose in a harmful or offensive way, often a crime

also involves a prior threat before the physical attack
aggravated assault
vsassault and battery
  • NSFW
25 7.9

A violent attack on someone, often with a weapon, that causes serious injury

focuses on a threat followed by physical attack rather than severity
battering
vsassault and battery
  • NSFW
18 6.5

Repeated violent hitting or strong criticism that causes harm

adds an earlier threat before the repeated physical attack
bashing
vsassault and battery
  • NSFW
7 4.4

A violent act of hitting a person or damaging a thing

is restricted to threatening then attacking a person, not objects
thrashing
vsassault and battery
  • Offensive
6 6.7

A severe beating given to someone as punishment

adds a prior threat as part of the criminal sequence
beatdown
vsassault and battery
  • Offensive
4 8.6

A violent attack where a person is hit many times

is about a threatened attack then harm rather than only severity

Antonyms

1.0

A calm, friendly relationship between people or groups without argument

974 1.0

Keeping people or things safe from harm

How Violent

aggravated assault
  • NSFW
25 7.9
assault and battery
  • Specialized
17 6.1
assault
  • Specialized
378 4.5
threat
2.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

assault + and + battery

The phrase is a direct coordination of two nouns whose meanings — 'assault' (threat/attempted harm) and 'battery' (unlawful physical contact) — combine to denote the criminal act of threatening and then physically attacking someone. This compositional, legal collocation is common across languages and follows a straightforward additive logic, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words can infer the full meaning.

Etymology

Assault and battery comes from two parts: assault, the threat that makes someone afraid, and battery, the actual hit or unwanted touch. So, it means 'threatening to harm someone and then physically attacking them'.