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arytenoid

arytenoid

9.9
One of two small pieces of firm tissue at the back of the voice box that hold the vocal cords
  • noun
  • /ˌɛrɪˈtiːnɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : aritenoides
  • The arytenoid cartilages play a crucial role in adjusting the tension of the vocal cords.
  • arytenoid palpation
  • arytenoid fold

Examples

  • During the surgery, the doctor carefully examined the arytenoid to ensure it was functioning properly.

  • The aryepiglottic folds and the arytenoids were normal on X-ray.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The scar tissue and the right arytenoid were removed.

    Academic text (1996)
  • When one arytenoid was pushed laterally, the other moved medially.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The hemangioma involved the left arytenoid and aryepiglottic fold.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Ultimately, our technique of office-based palpation of the arytenoids can be used as part of the initial evaluation.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The arytenoids displayed minimal mobility on simultaneous passive movement.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Arytenoid palpation and examination of the posterior glottis were required to complete the evaluation.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Both arytenoids are palpated, and a lateral excursion is attempted.

    Academic text (2006)
  • If the history does not suggest a probable cause, it is best to proceed with laryngeal EMG and arytenoid palpation.

    Academic text (2006)

Synonyms

arytenoid cartilage
vsarytenoid
  • Specialized
8.1

A small cartilage at the back of the voice box where a vocal cord attaches

is the shorter term that also highlights their role in voice production
arytaenoid
vsarytenoid
  • Specialized
9.9

A small cartilage at the back of the voice box to which the vocal cords attach

is the standard spelling and mentions their importance in producing voice

Compounds

arytenoid cartilage
  • Specialized
8.1

A small cartilage at the back of the voice box where a vocal cord attaches

Surface Forms

arytenoid singular
arytenoids plural

Morphology

arytenoid = aryten + oid

The term is a specialised medical formation: the combining form 'aryten-' is not a standalone English word and the suffix '-oid' ('-like') does not help a typical learner infer the specific anatomical meaning.

Etymology

The word arytenoid comes from the Greek word arytaina meaning 'ladle' and the ending -oid meaning 'like'. So an arytenoid is a small, 'ladle-shaped' cartilage at the back of the throat where the vocal cords attach, which helps produce the voice.