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archaism

archaism

1 9.9
An old-fashioned word, phrase, or style no longer used in everyday speech
  • noun
  • /ˈɑrkeɪˌɪzəm/
  • Literature
translation icon : arcaísmo
  • The erudite Gustave Larroumet, Director of Fine Arts, also credited the decorative tradition of the 18th century for the renewed exoticism and archaism of contemporary form.

A few words about archaism versus modernism.

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Examples

  • Yet in spite of the effect of the color here, the figural style is really no different from that of the abbots; the color of the opening scenes merely masks some of the linear archaisms.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Is the model of sacrifice, as some contemporary thinkers have claimed, a dangerous archaism that should be purged from our cultural imaginary?

    Academic text (2001)
  • So, you know, archaism, and not necessarily anything wrong with that, right?

  • A few words about archaism versus modernism.

  • I have here preserved the "archaism" of the narrative, in which "did be" is a frequent, jarring construction.

    Academic text (2016)
  • "Emperor Sarabian had obviously taken advantage of the brief interruption to frame his thoughts in a somewhat studied archaism.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • While the composition of certain eddic poems such as Atlakviða and Hamðismál may well pre-date the earliest surviving accounts of the German tradition, the relative archaism of the traditions themselves is far harder to judge.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In his poetry, he often employed archaism to evoke a sense of nostalgia.

  • The novel's use of archaism made its historical setting feel more authentic.

  • Although rarely used today, the archaism 'thou' can be found in classic literature.

Synonyms

anachronism
vsarchaism
14 9.8

A person or thing from a different time that seems old-fashioned

is about old words or styles present in use not general time mismatch
archaicism
vsarchaism
  • Literature
9.9

The use of old words or expressions on purpose in writing and speech

is the general presence of old-fashioned words rather than deliberate choice

How Archaic

a thing of the past
  • Informal
29 3.8
archaism
  • Literature
1 9.9
old-fashioned
149 4.7
vintage
5 5.3

Surface Forms

archaism singular
archaisms plural

Morphology

archaism = archaic (transparent) = archaic + ism

Formed from the adjective 'archaic' with the noun-forming suffix '-ism' meaning the quality or instance of being archaic, which is directly inferable.

Etymology

Archaism comes from the Greek root archaios, meaning 'ancient', and shares the same root as the word archaic. So an archaism is an old word or style that feels 'from long ago' and is not used much today.