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aplanatic

aplanatic

1 9.9
Causes no blurring in images made by a lens or mirror
  • adjective
  • /ˌeɪpləˈnætɪk/
  • Specialized
: aplanático
  • The aplanatic lens provided clear images by eliminating spherical aberration.

Examples

  • To achieve perfect focus, the scientist chose an aplanatic mirror for the telescope.

  • Photographers prefer aplanatic optics for their high-quality, distortion-free photographs.

  • Of particular interest were his publications in the area of wave optics, which addressed diffraction problems in the focal regions of aplanatic systems.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Using analytical tools, Kant was the first to solve problems of vector diffraction in aplanatic systems with Seidel aberrations.

    Academic text (2002)

Synonyms

apochromatic
vsaplanatic
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A lens that shows images with very little color on the edges

corrects only spherical aberration and not chromatic distortion

Surface Forms

aplanatic positive

Morphology

aplanatic = a + planat + ic

Although the form shows the negative prefix 'a-' and the adjectival '-ic', the central combining form is a specialized Greek technical element not interpretable by learners as 'not + plan', so the meaning is not derivable from familiar English parts.

Etymology

The word aplanatic comes from Greek parts a- meaning 'not' and plan- meaning 'to wander', the same root as in planet. So an aplanatic lens or mirror keeps light rays from 'wandering' and makes a sharper image without blur.