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antonymy

antonymy

7.4
The link between two words that have opposite meanings
  • noun
  • /ˌæntəˈnɪmi/
  • Specialized
: antonimia
  • There is a clear case of antonymy between the words 'hot' and 'cold'.

Examples

  • The words 'hot' and 'cold' exhibit antonymy.

  • Understanding antonymy helps students expand their English vocabulary.

  • Linguists study antonymy to analyze patterns in language.

  • Understanding antonymy is crucial for language learners.

  • There is a clear case of antonymy between the words 'hot' and 'cold'.

  • Understanding antonymy helps students expand their English vocabulary.

  • Linguists study antonymy to analyze patterns in language.

Synonyms

semantic relation
vsantonymy
  • Specialized
1 7.2

A connection between what words, phrases, or sentences mean

is a specific type limited to opposite meanings between words
oppositeness
vsantonymy
7.5

A state where two things are completely different, like day and night

applies specifically to words that have opposite meanings

Surface Forms

antonymy singular
antonymies plural

Morphology

antonymy = antonym (transparent) = antonym + y

Formed by the noun 'antonym' plus the nominalizing suffix '-y' to denote the state/relationship of being antonyms, so the meaning is directly derivable.

Etymology

Antonymy comes from the parts anti- ('against' or 'opposite') and -onym ('name'), so it means 'opposite names' and describes the connection between words that have opposite meanings, like 'hot' and 'cold'.