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anticonvulsant

anticonvulsant

2 5.5
A drug that prevents or reduces seizures
  • noun
  • /ˌæntɪkənˈvʌlsənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : anticonvulsivo
  • Other mood stabilizers frequently used are the anticonvulsants, sodium valproate, and carbamazepine.
  • antidepressants and anticonvulsants

The next class is the anticonvulsants or anti seizure medications.

Examples

  • Valproic acid is a common anticonvulsant (brand names Depakene and Depakote) given to children as well as adults.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Epilepsy is a disease that cannot be cured, but it can be controlled by drugs called anticonvulsants.

    Blog text (8)
  • One young patient had marked weight gain after taking the anticonvulsant, but all others reported weight loss.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The discussion that follows can focus on the effects anticonvulsants may have on learning in children.

    Academic text (1996)
  • An anticonvulsant used for migraine deserves careful monitoring.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Among the anticonvulsants, sodium valproate (200-1000mg), carbamazepine (200-1200mg/day), and gabapentin (100-600mg tds) are commonly used.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Doctors often prescribe anticonvulsants to help manage epilepsy and prevent seizures.

  • Many patients experience significant relief from seizures after starting an anticonvulsant treatment plan.

  • Sodium valproate is a well-known anticonvulsant that has been effective for many individuals with seizure disorders.

Synonyms

valproic acid
vsanticonvulsant
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A medicine that prevents some seizures and treats mood problems and very bad headaches

is the general drug class preventing or reducing convulsions not a single medicine
antiepileptic drug
vsanticonvulsant
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A medicine that prevents or controls seizures in people with epilepsy

emphasizes preventing or reducing convulsions rather than seizures in general
anticonvulsant drug
vsanticonvulsant
  • Specialized
4.2

A medicine that prevents or reduces seizures in people with epilepsy

is the shorter name for the same drugs without the extra word
antiepileptic
vsanticonvulsant
  • Specialized
5.5

A drug that prevents or controls seizures in people with epilepsy

focuses on preventing or reducing convulsions rather than general seizures

Compounds

anticonvulsant drug
  • Specialized
4.2

A medicine that prevents or reduces seizures in people with epilepsy

Surface Forms

Morphology

anticonvulsant = convulsant (semi-transparent) = anti + convulse + ant

The prefix anti- straightforwardly indicates opposition to 'convulsant', so the step from convulsant to anticonvulsant is regular and compositional.

Etymology

The word anticonvulsant begins with anti- meaning 'against' and the convulse part means 'to shake', as in the word convulsion. So it is a medicine that works 'against shaking' or seizures and is used to prevent or reduce convulsions.