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anthraquinone

anthraquinone

9.9
A yellow chemical that people use in dyes and sometimes as a mild laxative
  • noun
  • /ˌænθrəkwɪˈnoʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : antraquinona
  • The original process used an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and anthraquinone disulfonic acid (ADA).
  • anthraquinone blue
  • anthraquinone and magenta
  • mixture of anthraquinone

Examples

  • The aloe gel, which contains minimal quantities of anthraquinone derivatives, is excluded from the list.

    Blog text (8)
  • The spinach salad hides oxalate and anthraquinone that promote corrosive gastroenteritis.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Warnings: The chronic use of anthraquinone laxatives or their indiscriminate use in teas sold to help reduce weight has created many problems that have led to warnings from the FDA.

    Blog text (8)
  • The artist decided to use a vibrant shade of anthraquinone blue in her painting to create more depth.

  • For the fabric dye, they selected a rich anthraquinone pigment to ensure the colors remained vibrant over time.

  • In their chemistry experiment, the students observed how anthraquinone compounds reacted differently with various solvents.

Synonyms

quinone
vsanthraquinone
  • Specialized
1 9.6

A yellow chemical with two ketone groups used to make dyes and found in living things

is a specific derivative used mainly in industry and sometimes as a laxative

Surface Forms

anthraquinone singular

Morphology

anthraquinone = quinone (opaque) = anthra + quinone

A specialised chemical combining form ('anthra-') attached to the chemical class 'quinone' yields a technical name that is not transparently interpretable by average learners.

Etymology

Anthraquinone comes from two parts: anthra-, from a Greek word for 'coal' (think anthracite), and quinone, a chemical name for a ring-shaped molecule. So the name points to molecules first found in coal tar that are used as yellow dyes, pigments, and sometimes as a mild laxative.