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amusia

amusia

9.9
A condition that makes a person unable to recognize or make music
  • noun
  • /əˈmjuːziə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : amusia
  • Dyslexia, autism, developmental prosopagnosia, amusia, all of these things and others.

Examples

  • Amusia is a congenital disorder; people with the condition have a hard time detecting the direction of pitch changes and can't tell some notes apart.

    Blog text (1)
  • People with amusia often find it difficult to enjoy music, as they cannot recognize melodies or rhythms.

  • OK, so all of that suggests that this Amusia is really more about pitch than speech.

  • The literature on "amusia," loss of musical function due to destruction of brain tissue, gives further evidence of modularity.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The research literature on amusia reveals that destruction of brain tissue may eliminate a particular musical function (e.g., the ability to track rhythms).

    Academic text (2000)
  • Diagnosed with amusia, he struggled to match pitches when singing along to his favorite songs.

  • A teacher noticed that her student had amusia because he couldn't keep time with the music during class activities.

Synonyms

tin ear
vsamusia
  • Offensive
2 9.4

Cannot hear small differences in music or people's speech

is a medical inability rather than informal insensitivity to musical subtleties
tone deafness
vsamusia
6.1

Unable to hear differences between musical notes

is a medical inability that affects both tone recognition and rhythm production
unmusicality
vsamusia
9.5

Not able to sing, play, or understand music well

is a clinical inability to perceive or produce musical tones and rhythms

Antonyms

5 5.5

A strong sense of music and rhythm that makes speech or movement pleasant

Surface Forms

amusia singular
amusias plural

Morphology

amusia = music (semi-transparent) = a + musi

The form signals negation of 'music' (lack of musical ability), but the clinical diagnostic sense is specialized and may not be obvious to typical learners.

Etymology

Amusia comes from the Greek parts a- meaning 'not' and mousa meaning 'muse' or 'music', the same root as the English word music. So amusia literally means 'without music', which explains the condition where a person cannot hear or make musical notes.