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amphisbaena

amphisbaena

9.9
A mythical snake with a head at each end of its body
  • noun
  • /ˌæmfɪsˈbiːnə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : amfisbaena
  • In ancient texts, the amphisbaena is depicted as a serpent with a head at both ends.

Examples

  • Legend says that the amphisbaena can move forward and backward because it has two heads.

  • The amphisbaena was often described as a creature of great power in Greek mythology.

  • Engelram's amphisbaena.

Compounds

genus Amphisbaena
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of legless lizards that live underground

Surface Forms

amphisbaena singular
amphisbaenae plural

Morphology

amphisbaena = amphi + baena

Although historically analyzable into Greek combining forms (amphi- 'both' + -baena 'going'), the term is a classical borrowing and its meaning is not transparently derivable by an average B1 learner from those components.

Etymology

Amphisbaena comes from Greek parts amphi- meaning 'both' and bainein meaning 'to go'. Like amphibian, the 'amphi-' part tells you 'both', so a legendary amphisbaena is a snake that can move or strike from either end, which explains its two heads.