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amino

amino

39 5.3
A small group of atoms with one nitrogen and two hydrogen atoms attached to a molecule
  • noun
  • /əˈmiːnoʊ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : grupo amino
  • The isoelectric point of an amino acid is the pH at which the amino acid has no electric charge.
  • amino acid
  • amino acid sequence
  • amino acid substitution

Examples

  • When these foods are combined, all amino acids are available and the diet is adequate in protein.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Um, uh, does it... does it have the same amino acid sequence as humans?

  • It's the A to Z of amino acids.

  • Amino acids after you work out or before?

  • If they solved it, it would mean the human body could make its own amino acids.

  • To grow, shrimp need food that contains amino acids similar to those found in their own proteins.

    Academic text (1996)
  • We quantified the influence of selected amino acids on cell growth.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The animals can't manufacture the amino acid, lysine.

  • In addition, microbes produce essential vitamins and amino acids that may otherwise be unavailable in leaves.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Amino acids are essential for building proteins in the human body.

Synonyms

amino group
vsamino
  • Specialized
4.4

A group of atoms with a nitrogen atom and two hydrogen atoms that joins other molecules

is the simpler label for the same -NH2 unit

Compounds

amino acid
  • Specialized
32 3.4

A small chemical that joins with others to make proteins

essential amino acid
  • Specialized
1 3.6

An amino acid the body cannot make and must get from food

amino group
  • Specialized
4.4

A group of atoms with a nitrogen atom and two hydrogen atoms that joins other molecules

amino plastic
  • Specialized
7.4

A hard, water-resistant plastic used as glue or a coating for paper and wood

amino resin
  • Specialized
6.3

A man-made glue-like material used to coat and stick paper or cloth

hydroxy amino acid
  • Specialized
5.6

A kind of amino acid that has an OH group on its side, like serine or threonine

hydroxy-amino acid
  • Specialized
7.7

An amino acid with a small chemical group of oxygen and hydrogen on its side chain

Surface Forms

amino singular
aminos plural

Etymology

Amino comes from the word ammonia, a common cleaning chemical and a simple molecule made of nitrogen and hydrogen. An 'amino' group is like 'ammonia' with one hydrogen changed, so the name tells you the part has nitrogen and hydrogen, which is why we call that chemical group 'amino'.